In this project, I’ll show you how to build a simple and powerful audio amplifier using a TIP31C transistor . This circuit is perfect for small DIY speaker systems and is a great beginner project if you're learning about amplifiers and audio electronics . This amplifier can be used with your phone, MP3 player, or any AUX audio source , and it's made with easily available components . Materials Required TIP31C NPN Power Transistor 1K Ohm Resistors × 2 100µF Capacitor LED (any color) 5-Watt Speaker Heatsink with nut & bolt Wires for connections 3.5mm AUX Audio Cable 6V Power Supply (Battery or Adapter) Circuit Diagram Circuit Assembly Instructions Here’s a step-by-step guide to help you build the amplifier. Refer to the circuit diagram for proper pinout and layout. Fix the TIP31C transistor to the heatsink using a nut and bolt to prevent overheating. Connect the first 1K resistor between Pin 1 (Base) and Pin 2 (Collector) of the TIP31C. Connect the negative pin of the LED ...
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